Unfortunately, there is no cure for Sjogren’s syndrome. But don’t get discouraged because there are some alternative treatment options that are available to alleviate some of the problems that occur with Sjogren’s syndrome.
The two most common symptoms of Sjogren’s syndrome are dry eyes and dry mouth. A remedy for dry eyes depends on the cause and the severity of the dry eyes. The first option for dry eyes is the use of artificial tears which are available over the counter. Artificial tears can provide temporary relief from the pain, itchiness, and redness in the eyes. When choosing to use eye drops such as artificial tears choose a brand without preservatives or one with non-irritating preservatives. There are also medical procedures available that help with dry eyes. A punctual occlusion is a simple procedure that helps to retain the tears within the eyes for a longer period of time. This procedure has been known to improve the symptoms of dry eyes and increase comfort. There are also inserts available that dissolve on the eye and continually lubricate and protect the eye throughout the day. This insert has been known to reduce moderate to severe dry eye symptoms. Oral medications and vitamins such as Omega 3 are also available that improve dry eyes.
The second most common symptom of Sjogren’s syndrome is a dry mouth. Some remedies for a dry mouth include brushing the oral cavity after every meal and flossing daily. Dry mouth can also be alleviated by chewing sugarless gum and eating sugarless candy as this stimulates the secretion of saliva within the mouth and also decreases the risk of tooth decay. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and drink sugar less drinks. It is also good to avoid consuming excessive amounts of sugary, salty, and spicy foods as this may make the dry mouth worse. If all else fails, doctors can prescribe an oral medication that increases the secretion of saliva but this has been known to only work for a few hours. A dry mouth also contributes to lung problems and pneumonia, which may require antibiotics. If Sjogren’s syndrome is causing bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, or laryngotracheobronchitis a doctor may recommend the use a humidifier or the use of medications to open up the bronchial tubes and relieve the inflammation.
Sjogren’s syndrome also causes other problems throughout the body. About half the people who suffer from Sjogren’s syndrome suffer from dry skin. Dry skin can be abated by applying moisturizing creams and ointments three or four times a day to the skin. This will trap the moisture within the skin. Avoid long and hot showers as this dries out the skin and pat the skin dry with a towel to avoid removing to much moisture from the skin. Soak in water for approximately ten to fifteen minutes. This gives the skin the ability to absorb moisture. Using a humidifier in the bedroom or other rooms within the house also helps to hydrate skin.
As many as four million Americans are suffering from Sjogren’s syndrome and ninety percent are women. A common symptom that many women deal with is vaginal dryness. There are vaginal moisturizers that are available that help to retain moisture in the vaginal area. There are also vaginal lubricants that can be used which make intercourse more comfortable.
Some people with Sjogren’s syndrome also suffer from kidney problems. Sjogren’s syndrome causes the kidneys to work inefficiently. The most common problem is known as interstitial nephritis, or inflammation of the tissue around the kidney’s filters. Another kidney problem is known as renal tubular acidosis which is the inability get rid of certain acids through urination. Most doctors will not treat these problems unless kidney function is affected or it causes other health problems
Sjogren’s syndrome also causes nerve damage which can result in carpal tunnel, peripheral neuropathy, and cranial neuropathy. These problems are typically treated with medications to control the pain and in some cases are treated with steroids which are used to control the inflammation.
Digestive problems are also associated with Sjogren’s syndrome. Some of these digestive problems may include heartburn, difficulty swallowing, abdominal pain and swelling, loss of appetite, diarrhea, and weight loss. The treatments for these problems vary depending on the specific problem and its severity; however, pain medications, anti-inflammatory medications, steroids, and immunosuppressants may be prescribed.
Despite the fact that there is no cure for Sjogren’s syndrome there are some basic remedies that can be utilized to make the symptoms of Sjogren’s syndrome a little more bearable.
