Symptoms of a Gum Disease

Gum disease or periodontal diseases consist of 2 types: gingivitis and periodontitis. The former is the first stage of the dental disease, the latter the second and more severe stage. While the gingivitis does progress into periodontitis, each possesses its own symptoms. These differentiate the stages of the medical problem. This helps to determine how the dentist will treat gum disease. It also indicates whether simple or more complex remedies will be sufficient to get rid of the problem, and stop further damage to your teeth.

Symptoms and Causes of Gingivitis
During the initial stages of gum disease, gingivitis is barely noticeable. As the disease progresses, however, the signs and symptoms become more noticeable. The usual indications of this bacterial problem include:

• Red or otherwise discolored and inflamed gums
• Gums may bleed when you brush them
• Gums may also be sensitive to the touch
• Signs of receding of the gum line may be slightly visible
• Your teeth no longer seem to fit as well as they had previously
• Bad breath, trench mouth or halitosis

The changes occur in conjunction with the cause – increased population of bacteria in your mouth. Bacteria produce toxins that irritate the gums. Plaque grows on your teeth. During this stage of gum disease, it is easy to treat and even get rid of the disease. If the individual does not recognize the symptoms or refuses to see a dentist for a remedy, the disease will escalate. The toxic chemicals in bacteria create the initial problems and lead to the secondary stage – periodontitis.

Symptoms of Periodontitis
As gingivitis becomes periodontitis, cures become more difficult and it is harder to reverse the effects. This is particularly true of periodontitis in its most advanced stages. In the earliest stages, the following is noticeable:

• The gums bleed when eating harder foods such as fruit
• The swelling of the gums continues. They become puffy in appearance and sensitive to touch
• Inflammation of the gums is now visible
• The gum line is receding
• The loss of gum tissue and bone results in loose or shifting teeth
• The teeth actually fall out

The problems result from the development of an infection in your mouth. This occurs at the attachment point of the gums and teeth. The plaque begins to grow and spread below the gum line of the teeth. Bone loss frequently accompanies the loss of attachment.

Treatment
You can treat gum disease at its earlier stages, reverse and even stop the process. This is not necessarily true of the later and more severe stages of periodontal disease, particularly severe cases of periodontitis. The latter may require surgery and even removal of your teeth. The best remedies are prevention. It is essential that the individual accept a daily routine of oral dental care. This may or may not include the use of natural substances such as OraMD. At its minimum, it must consist of brushing and flossing daily after meals. You may also wish to include a mouthwash. Avoid any containing alcohol, as repeated use will only aggravate the problem of bacteria.

Conclusion
There are 2 types of gum disease. Each has its own symptoms. To stop the damage to your teeth and gums, it is essential you recognize the symptoms. Visit the dentist if you suspect gum disease. He or she will help by stopping the progression of the disease. After-care and preventive measures should always involve a regime of oral hygiene.